tensorflow 检测人脸之使用facenet

介绍

人脸检测是一个十分广泛应用场景。 这里介绍使用facenet 进行人脸检测,并返回人脸位置的应用

本文中所涉及代码全都只是demo,别使用在生产环境。

本文代码库:https://github.com/humboldt-xie/detect-face-http

希望对你有所帮助

facenet

facenet 是一个使用tensorflow 进行人脸识别的开源库,我们可以依赖于它,进行人脸识别相关开发,进而降低难度与成本

依赖库

tensorflow==1.2
scipy
scikit-learn
opencv-python
h5py
matplotlib
Pillow
requests
psutil

可使用pip install 安装

人脸检测python实现

保存成文件: detect.py 供稍后http 服务使用

import tensorflow as tf
from scipy import misc
import numpy as np
import detect_face
import os
from os.path import join as pjoin

class Facedetect:
    minsize = 20  # minimum size of face
    threshold = [0.6, 0.7, 0.7]  # three steps's threshold
    factor = 0.709  # scale factor
    def __init__(self):
        gpu_options = tf.GPUOptions(per_process_gpu_memory_fraction=0.6)
        self.sess = tf.Session(config=tf.ConfigProto(gpu_options=gpu_options, log_device_placement=False))
        self.pnet, self.rnet, self.onet = detect_face.create_mtcnn(self.sess, './align')
        self.minsize = 20  # minimum size of face
        self.threshold = [0.6, 0.7, 0.7]  # three steps's threshold
        self.factor = 0.709  # scale factor
   
    def detectStream(self,stream):
        img = misc.imread(stream, mode='RGB')
        img_size = np.asarray(img.shape)[0:2]
        bounding_boxes, _ = detect_face.detect_face(img, self.minsize, self.pnet, self.rnet, self.onet, self.threshold, self.factor)
        return bounding_boxes
    def detect(self,file):
        img = misc.imread(os.path.expanduser(file), mode='RGB')
        img_size = np.asarray(img.shape)[0:2]
        bounding_boxes, _ = detect_face.detect_face(img, self.minsize, self.pnet, self.rnet, self.onet, self.threshold, self.factor)
        return bounding_boxes

face=Facedetect()
print(face.detect("data/Anthony_Hopkins_0001.jpg"))
print(face.detectStream(open("data/Anthony_Hopkins_0002.jpg")))

构建http 服务

依赖 flask http库: pip install flask

import detect
import json
from flask import Flask
from flask import request
app = Flask(__name__)


@app.route('/')
def hello_world():
    return 'Hello, World!'

@app.route('/upload', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
def upload_file():
    if request.method == 'POST':
        f = request.files['file']
        f.save('/tmp/tmp.jpg')
        bb=detect.face.detect('/tmp/tmp.jpg')
        return json.dumps(bb.tolist())
    return 'Hello, World!'

@app.route('/uploadStream', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
def upload_stream_file():
    if request.method == 'POST':
        f = request.files['file']
        bb=detect.face.detectStream(f.stream)
        return json.dumps(bb.tolist())
    return 'Hello, World!'

测试

这里上传文件,并获取结果

curl -v  -F file=@data/Anthony_Hopkins_0001.jpg http://127.0.0.1:5000/upload
curl -v  -F file=@data/Anthony_Hopkins_0002.jpg http://127.0.0.1:5000/uploadStream

测试结果:

*   Trying 127.0.0.1...
* TCP_NODELAY set
* Connected to 127.0.0.1 (127.0.0.1) port 5000 (#0)
> POST /upload HTTP/1.1
> Host: 127.0.0.1:5000
> User-Agent: curl/7.54.0
> Accept: */*
> Content-Length: 13421
> Expect: 100-continue
> Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=------------------------5db25d87d0af4561
>
< HTTP/1.1 100 Continue
127.0.0.1 - - [12/Dec/2017 20:13:33] "POST /upload HTTP/1.1" 200 -
* HTTP 1.0, assume close after body
< HTTP/1.0 200 OK
< Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
< Content-Length: 99
< Server: Werkzeug/0.12.2 Python/2.7.13
< Date: Tue, 12 Dec 2017 12:13:33 GMT
<
* Closing connection 0
[[73.3935416340828, 62.191927909851074, 174.6082882732153, 197.14300167560577, 0.9999266862869263]]
			
*   Trying 127.0.0.1...
* TCP_NODELAY set
* Connected to 127.0.0.1 (127.0.0.1) port 5000 (#0)
> POST /uploadStream HTTP/1.1
> Host: 127.0.0.1:5000
> User-Agent: curl/7.54.0
> Accept: */*
> Content-Length: 13234
> Expect: 100-continue
> Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=------------------------ca31a26260725b71
>
< HTTP/1.1 100 Continue
127.0.0.1 - - [12/Dec/2017 20:13:34] "POST /uploadStream HTTP/1.1" 200 -
* HTTP 1.0, assume close after body
< HTTP/1.0 200 OK
< Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
< Content-Length: 98
< Server: Werkzeug/0.12.2 Python/2.7.13
< Date: Tue, 12 Dec 2017 12:13:34 GMT
<
* Closing connection 0
[[72.0666309595108, 62.10347318649292, 170.0654730796814, 188.18555089831352, 0.9999877214431763]]%

最终,在返回结果的body里面,返回了json串,里面标明识别出的人脸。

比较两人脸相似度

待续… …

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